{"id":17227,"date":"2026-10-08T11:32:20","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T09:32:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/?p=17227"},"modified":"2026-10-08T11:32:21","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T09:32:21","slug":"doc-to-nam-moc-khi-1-1-co-the-lon-hon-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/doc-to-nam-moc-khi-1-1-co-the-lon-hon-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c: khi 1 + 1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fws_66d8668cdd08c\" class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row inner_row\" data-midnight=\"\" data-column-margin=\"default\">\n<p>Khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb: DON, fumonisin, zearalenone, aflatoxin ho\u1eb7c ochratoxin A. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i hi\u1ebfm khi ch\u1ec9 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c. <strong>Vi\u1ec7c ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7.<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i, trong \u0111\u00f3 DON, ZEN, AFB\u2081, fumonisin v\u00e0 OTA th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng? B\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ri\u00eang t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c. T\u00f9y v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng, g\u00e2y ra \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng sinh h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn khi v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m ri\u00eang l\u1ebb v\u1edbi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1.  <\/p>\n<p>\u1ede c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chung. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng stress oxy h\u00f3a, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng oxy ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u00f4, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 gan, th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a.  <\/p>\n<p>H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan. Ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh h\u01a1n; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: V\u1eadt nu\u00f4i \u0103n \u00edt h\u01a1n, ch\u1eadm l\u1edbn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong.  <\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1, thay v\u00ec xem x\u00e9t t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Tham kh\u1ea3o : <\/em><em>Akinmoladun O.F. et al., 2025. \u0110a nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i: T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Toxins 17, 365.  <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb: DON, fumonisin, zearalenone, aflatoxin ho\u1eb7c ochratoxin A. Tuy&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17307,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,62,63,59,61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-myco-news-vi","category-myco-news-vi-2","category-myco-news-vi-3","category-myconews-vi","category-vn-vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17227"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17228,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17227\/revisions\/17228"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycokingdom.net\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}